Most basal cell and squamous cell skin cancers can be cured if found and treated early.

A change on the skin is the most common sign of skin cancer. This may be a new growth, a sore that doesn't heal, or a change in an old growth. Not all skin cancers look the same. Skin changes to watch for:

• Small, smooth, shiny, pale, or waxy lump

• Firm, red lump

• Sore or lump that bleeds or develops a crust or a scab

• Flat red spot that is rough, dry, or scaly and may become itchy or tender

• Red or brown patch that is rough and scaly

Sometimes skin cancer is painful, but usually it is not.

Checking your skin for new growths or other changes is a good idea. A guide for checking your skin is below ¹. Keep in mind that changes are not a sure sign of skin cancer. Still, you should report any changes to your health care provider right away. You may need to see a dermatologist, a doctor who has special training in the diagnosis and treatment of skin problems.

Dictionary Terms

A doctor who has special training to diagnose and treat skin problems.